Schellbourne Station
Nearest town: McGill, Nevada XX miles.
Location: North of McGill on paved Highway 93. Schellbourne,
in the foothills of the Schell Creek mountain range, was a Shoshone Indian
village site long before it became a Pony
Express station. In 1859, Captain James Simpson passed through the
site looking for a short route across the Great Basin. That same year an
Overland Stage and Mail station was built at Schellbourne. In 1860 the
Pony Express used the same facilities and when the telegraph arrived in
1863, it passed over the same route. During the rush to Virginia City
mines in western Nevada in 1859 and 1860, it became necessary for the Army
to send troops to this point to protect the travelers. Silver ore was
discovered in the mountains immediately to the east of Schellbourne in the
early 1870s and it became part of the Aurum Mining District in 1871. An
active mining camp developed with a population of more than 500. But by
1885, the ore had been mostly depleted and the camp was abandoned. The
Aurum District and the adjacent valley were then acquired by "Uncle
Billy" Burke as a ranch. Schellbourne has operated as the
headquarters for various ranches since that time. Sources:
Schellbourne Historic Marker. |